Dr. Muthus Multishospital

Arthritis

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Orthopaedics (Arthritis)
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Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore

Arthritis is characterized by swelling and discomfort in one or more joints. It causes joint pain and stiffness, which often increase with age. There are several forms of arthritis, like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. In Osteoarthritis, there is a breakdown of cartilage, which is the firm, slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones where they meet to create a joint. Rheumatoid arthritis is a condition in which the immune system assaults the joints, starting with the joint lining. Treatment options at an Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore differ based on the kind of arthritis. The primary aims of arthritis therapy are to alleviate symptoms and enhance the quality of life.

Symptoms

Depending on the kind of arthritis, the following signs and symptoms may occur:

  • Pain/ joint stiffness

  • Swelling/ redness

  • Reduced range of motion

Causes

The two primary kinds of arthritis, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, have various causes and lead to distinct sorts of joint damage.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis, is caused by wear and tear on a joint’s cartilage — the hard, slippery covering on the ends of bones where they form a joint. Cartilage cushions the ends of the bones and allows for practically frictionless joint mobility; nevertheless, significant damage can result in bone grinding directly against bone, causing discomfort and limited movement. Wear and strain can develop over time and can be accelerated by a joint injury or illness. Osteoarthritis also affects the bones and the connective tissues that link muscle to bone and hold the joint together. If a joint’s cartilage is significantly injured, the joint lining may become inflamed and swollen.

Rheumatoid arthritis

The immune system of the body targets the lining of the joint capsule, a thick membrane that encloses all joint elements, in rheumatoid arthritis. The illness process can eventually damage joint cartilage and bone.

Risk factors

Arthritis risk factors include:

  • Family history

    Because some kinds of arthritis run in families, you may be more prone to get the illness if your parents or siblings have it.

  • Age

    Many kinds of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout, become more common as people get older.

  • Gender

    Women are more likely to acquire rheumatoid arthritis, but men are more likely than women to suffer from gout, another kind of arthritis.

  • Previous joint damage

    People who have damaged a joint, maybe while playing sports, are more prone to develop arthritis in that joint later in life.

  • Obesity

    Carrying extra pounds puts strain on your joints, especially your knees, hips, and spine.

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Complications of arthritis

Weight-bearing joint arthritis can make it difficult to walk or sit up straight. Joints may progressively lose alignment and form in rare circumstances. Our patients tell us that the richness of their conversations, our meticulous attention to detail, and the quickness of their appointments provide them with health care, unlike anything they’ve ever had before.

Diagnosis at Dr.Muthus Hospitals

Doctors examine your joints for swelling, redness, and warmth during the physical exam. They’ll also want to check at our arthritis treatment hospital how well your joints can move.

Laboratory tests

Different types of bodily fluids can be analysed to determine the type of arthritis you have. Doctors wash and numb the region before withdrawing a sample of joint fluid using a needle inserted into the joint cavity.

Imaging tests

Here are several examples:

  • X-rays

    X-rays are a type of radiography that uses low doses of radiation to see bone and can reveal cartilage loss, bone deterioration, and bone spurs. X-rays may not detect early arthritic damage, although they are frequently used to monitor disease development.

  • Computed tomography (CT)

    CT scanners use a combination of X-rays from various angles to provide cross-sectional images of inside structures.

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a type of imaging (MRI). MRIs provide more detailed cross-sectional pictures of soft tissues such as cartilage, tendons, and ligaments by combining radio waves with a strong magnetic field.

  • Ultrasound

    High-frequency sound waves are used to image soft tissues, cartilage, and fluid-containing structures around joints with this method. Ultrasound can also be used to guide the positioning of needles for extracting joint fluid or injecting drugs into the joint.

Treatment of arthritis

Medications

Depending on the kind of arthritis, different medications are used for arthritis treatment. Analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are given to relieve pain.

Therapy

Exercise can aid in strengthening the muscles that support your joints. Splints or braces may be necessary for some circumstances.

Surgery

Surgery for arthritis is done to repair of the joints. Joint surfaces can be polished or repositioned to alleviate discomfort and increase function in some cases. These operations are frequently performed arthroscopically, which means they are done through tiny incisions over the joint. The injured joint is removed and replaced with an artificial one in this surgery. Fusion of the joints: The most common types of joints that are generally treated using this method are the Smaller joints, such as those in the wrist, ankle, and so on.

At Dr.Muthus Hospitals, as one of the best Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore, the doctors offer world-class treatment amalgamated with state-of-the-art technology to ensure you receive the best care possible.

FAQs

In many circumstances, the symptoms of arthritis can be alleviated by taking the following steps:

  • Loss of weight: Weight gain can be a worrying factor as it tends to put additional strain on the weight-bearing joints involved. Losing weight can help you move more freely and prevent future joint injuries.
  • Exercise: Regular exercise can aid in the maintenance of joint flexibility. Because the buoyancy of the water minimizes stress on weight-bearing joints, swimming and water aerobics may be appropriate options.
  • Both hot and cold are present: Heating pads or ice packs may be used to aid with arthritic pain relief.
  • Assistive technology: Canes, shoe inserts, walkers, elevated toilet seats, and other assistance equipment can help preserve joints and enhance everyday function.

for further help, contact the doctors at Dr.Muthus Hospitals, an Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore, to initiate a specialised treatment.

While you should first discuss your symptoms with your family doctor, he or she may recommend you to a rheumatologist (a specialist who specializes in the treatment of joint disorders) at an Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore for additional assessment.

  • Your symptoms should be described in detail.
  • Information about medical difficulties you’ve had in the past Information about medical problems your parents or siblings have experienced in the past
  • Questions you’d want to ask the doctor about your meds and dietary supplements.

Some of the following questions may be posed by your doctor at an Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore:

  • When did your symptoms first appear?
  • Is it true that exercising makes the pain go away or make it worse?
  • Which joints cause you pain?
  • Do you have a history of joint discomfort in your family?

Avoid high-impact and repetitive-motion exercises such as:

  • Running Jumping Tennis High-intensity aerobics
  • Repetition of the same movement, such as a tennis serve
  • Overtreatment: If you find yourself utilizing over-the-counter pain medicines frequently, consult your doctor.
  • Undertreatment: Don’t try to ignore severe or long-lasting arthritic discomfort. You may have joint inflammation or injury that needs regular treatment at the Arthritis Treatment Hospital in Coimbatore.
  • Only concentrating on the discomfort, Arthritic patients are more likely to suffer from depression.
  • Smoking: If you are addicted to tobacco, you may utilize it as a kind of emotional coping. However, it is counterproductive: Toxins in cigarette smoke damage connective tissue, resulting in increased joint disorders.
  • A pessimistic outlook Negative ideas are self-fulfilling. If you linger on them, they will worsen, increasing your agony and chance of impairment.
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